Beware:
Scammers may be posing as your REALTOR®
There's a scam
afoot, or, shall we say, a-wire that prospective homebuyers may want to
be on the lookout for, and it happens like this: You're nosing around the
real estate market — maybe even close to buying a house or piece of property.
And then you get a message from your real estate agent urging you to wire money
to secure the deal.
As you might have
guessed, a scammer is spoofing your real estate agent's account and is
waiting for your money.
How a Scammer
Finds Their Target
Hackers snatch passwords
when people log into free Wi-Fi networks or click on things like those
cute-puppy emails. They search your inbox or your real estate
agent's inbox for any messages related to real estate transactions. Once
they find you're in the process of buying a home, they'll send a fake message
from your agent or attorney, title representative (or other trusted source),
alerting you to new money wiring instructions to a fraudulent account. Once
your money is wired, it's likely gone for good.
"If the buyer takes
the bait, their bank account could be cleared out in a matter of minutes,"
the FTC wrote in a blog post in March.
How to Avoid the
Scam
To stay out of trouble,
buyers should talk to their real estate agents upon meeting to learn about
how and when they might be expected to wire money. Before making a wire
transaction, it's a good idea to call your agent, using a telephone number you
know to be accurate and have verified outside of email, according to the National
Association of Realtors (NAR).
"Never trust a
telephone number in an email that explains wiring instructions, because these
criminals have created legitimate-looking signature blocks with their own
contact information," NAR General Counsel Katie Johnson said in a warning
video about the scam posted to YouTube in April. "Also, never send
financial information over email or to an unknown website. It's not
secure."
Beware of links sent by
email, warns the FTC, "instead of clicking a link in an email to go to an
organization's site, look up the real URL and type in the web address
yourself." You can also report any suspicious activity to the FTC.
Because real estate
agents are being hacked as well, the real estate site Realtor.org urged real
estate professionals to warn people never to discuss their financial
information over email, and to talk by phone if a wire transfer is actually
supposed to occur. It also suggested real estate professionals hire someone to
monitor office security, and to have elaborate passwords and change them often.
Doing Your Due
Diligence
With so much hacker
activity, it's always best to monitor your financial accounts, credit reports and credit
scores frequently and don't take any unauthorized activity lightly.
If you do fall prey to a scam, be sure to report the crime to the proper
authorities. And if you think your personal information was compromised,
continue to monitor your credit for signs of identity theft, like mysterious
accounts or unfamiliar credit inquiries. (You can see two of your credit scores for free on Credit.com each month and request
your free credit reports each year from AnnualCreditReport.com to make sure no
one has snatched your information and raided your credit.)